See borsta on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"borsta",
"borsta#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"borst",
"borst#Swedish"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "borsta"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish borsta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "borst",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "borst + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borsta, synchronically analyzed as borst + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "borstar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "borstat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "borsta",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "borsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "borstats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "borsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "borsten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borstar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "borstas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "borsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borstas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "borsta",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "borstar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "borstade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "borstat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "borsta (present borstar, preterite borstade, supine borstat, imperative borsta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "borsta (present borstar, preterite borstade, supine borstat, imperative borsta)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "borste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "borst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "brush one's teeth/hair",
"text": "borsta tänderna/håret",
"translation": "brush one's teeth/hair",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "brush the snow off the windshield",
"text": "borsta bort snön från rutan",
"translation": "brush the snow off the windshield",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "brush out one's hair",
"text": "borsta ut håret",
"translation": "brush out one's hair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brush"
],
"id": "en-borsta-sv-verb-PqMSCnHg",
"links": [
[
"bort",
"bort#Swedish"
],
[
"av",
"av#Swedish"
],
[
"ut",
"ut#Swedish"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes with a particle like bort, av, or ut) to brush"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a particle like bort"
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to booze (drink alcohol)"
],
"id": "en-borsta-sv-verb-N8cZYgE9",
"links": [
[
"booze",
"booze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, rare) to booze (drink alcohol)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "borsta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"borsta",
"borsta#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"borst",
"borst#Swedish"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "borsta"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish borsta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "borst",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "borst + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borsta, synchronically analyzed as borst + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "borstar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "borstat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "borsta",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "borsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "borstats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "borsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "borsten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borstar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "borstas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "borsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borstas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borstande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borstad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "borsta",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "borstar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "borstade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "borstat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "borsta (present borstar, preterite borstade, supine borstat, imperative borsta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "borsta (present borstar, preterite borstade, supine borstat, imperative borsta)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "borste"
},
{
"word": "borst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "brush one's teeth/hair",
"text": "borsta tänderna/håret",
"translation": "brush one's teeth/hair",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "brush the snow off the windshield",
"text": "borsta bort snön från rutan",
"translation": "brush the snow off the windshield",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "brush out one's hair",
"text": "borsta ut håret",
"translation": "brush out one's hair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brush"
],
"links": [
[
"bort",
"bort#Swedish"
],
[
"av",
"av#Swedish"
],
[
"ut",
"ut#Swedish"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes with a particle like bort, av, or ut) to brush"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a particle like bort"
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to booze (drink alcohol)"
],
"links": [
[
"booze",
"booze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, rare) to booze (drink alcohol)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "borsta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for borsta meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: sometimes with a particle like bort, av, or ut",
"path": [
"borsta"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "borsta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: sometimes with a particle like bort, av, or ut",
"path": [
"borsta"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "borsta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: sometimes with a particle like bort, av, or ut",
"path": [
"borsta"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "borsta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: sometimes with a particle like bort, av, or ut",
"path": [
"borsta"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "borsta",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.